donHashid
New Around Here
Hi everyone,
I’m dealing with a fairly deep issue on my ASUS RT-AX88U and I’d really appreciate some insight from people who have experience with low-level recovery or NVRAM/CFE internals. The problem started after flashing Asuswrt-Merlin. After that, something clearly broke in how NVRAM is mapped or interpreted. Since then, the router behaves inconsistently, and standard recovery steps don’t fully resolve the issue.
Here’s the sequence of actions I took so far:
Current symptoms
1. Broken / inconsistent NVRAM values
Some key variables are missing or empty:
3. Suspicious
-rw-rw-rw- 1 admin root 0 Jan 1 1970<br>
The router still behaves as if NVRAM structure is broken or mismatched.
The router is technically “working”, but clearly unstable at a configuration level. I don’t want to rely on a half-broken state long term.
I saw other simmilar resolved topics here, unfortunatelly without any which helped me.
Thanks in advance.
I’m dealing with a fairly deep issue on my ASUS RT-AX88U and I’d really appreciate some insight from people who have experience with low-level recovery or NVRAM/CFE internals. The problem started after flashing Asuswrt-Merlin. After that, something clearly broke in how NVRAM is mapped or interpreted. Since then, the router behaves inconsistently, and standard recovery steps don’t fully resolve the issue.
Here’s the sequence of actions I took so far:
- Flashed Merlin firmware
- Noticed abnormal behavior (SSID issues, inconsistent config)
- Ran nvram erase via SSH
- Rebooted
- Performed WPS reset (holding WPS while powering on)
- Flashed stock firmware using Rescue Tool
Current symptoms
1. Broken / inconsistent NVRAM values
Some key variables are missing or empty:
- lan_hwaddr → present
- et0macaddr → empty
- wan_hwaddr → empty
2. SSID / wireless config issues
After reset:- SSIDs are missing or incorrect
- Settings don’t persist properly
3. Suspicious
-rw-rw-rw- 1 admin root 0 Jan 1 1970<br>
- File is 0 bytes
- Timestamp is epoch (1970)
4. WPS reset behavior
When performing WPS reset:- LEDs turn on → then off → then nothing
Key observation
Even after- nvram erase
- WPS reset
- full firmware reflash (stock)
My current hypothesis
This looks like a low-level mismatch between NVRAM and CFE, possibly:- incorrect NVRAM layout
- missing default variables
- corrupted flash partition
- or CFE not properly exposing expected values
- some MAC addresses are missing
- Wi-Fi still works (fallback)
- resets don’t fully rebuild config
What I’m trying to figure out
I’d appreciate guidance on:- How to fully rebuild NVRAM from scratch
- Is there a known clean baseline for AX88U variables?
- I got my both macs from some screenshots I did
- Whether this indicates CFE corruption
- And how to verify that safely
- If manual restoration of key variables (MAC, etc.) is viable
- Or just masking the underlying issue
- Whether I should consider CFE reflash / UART recovery at this point
The router is technically “working”, but clearly unstable at a configuration level. I don’t want to rely on a half-broken state long term.
I saw other simmilar resolved topics here, unfortunatelly without any which helped me.
Thanks in advance.